Protein family
Protein sequence
Protein function
Catalytic activity
EC number
EC number description
1.6.99.-
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on NADH or NADPH;
With unknown physiological acceptors;
| PDB | Resolution (Å) | PDB name |
|---|---|---|
| 1M6I | 1.8 | Crystal Structure of Apoptosis Inducing Factor (AIF) |
| 4BUR | 2.88 | Crystal structure of the reduced human Apoptosis inducing factor complexed with NAD |
| 4BV6 | 1.8 | Refined crystal structure of the human Apoptosis inducing factor |
| 4FDC | 2.4 | Crystal structure of the E493V mutant of human apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) |
| 4LII | 1.88 | Crystal structure of an apoptosis-inducing factor, mitochondrion-associated, 1 (AIFM1) from Homo sapiens at 1.88 A resolution |
| 5FMH | 1.8 | Crystal structure of the E405K mutant of human apoptosis inducing factor |
| 5FS6 | 1.9 | Crystal structure of the V243L mutant of human apoptosis inducing factor |
| 5FS7 | 1.85 | Crystal structure of the G262S mutant of human apoptosis inducing factor |
| 5FS8 | 1.4 | Crystal structure of the G308E mutant of human apoptosis inducing factor |
| 5FS9 | 1.75 | Crystal structure of the G338E mutant of human apoptosis inducing factor |
| 5KVH | 2.273 | Crystal structure of human apoptosis-inducing factor with W196A mutation |
| 5KVI | 1.995 | Crystal structure of monomeric human apoptosis-inducing factor with E413A/R422A/R430A mutations |
| GO ontology
|
GO term | GO description |
|---|---|---|
| Biological Process | GO:0006919 | activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0006915 | apoptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:1904045 | cellular response to aldosterone |
| Biological Process | GO:0071392 | cellular response to estradiol stimulus |
| Biological Process | GO:0070301 | cellular response to hydrogen peroxide |
| Biological Process | GO:0071732 | cellular response to nitric oxide |
| Biological Process | GO:0090650 | cellular response to oxygen-glucose deprivation |
| Biological Process | GO:0030261 | chromosome condensation |
| Biological Process | GO:0070059 | intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| Biological Process | GO:0032981 | mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0033108 | mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0051402 | neuron apoptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0030182 | neuron differentiation |
| Biological Process | GO:0043065 | positive regulation of apoptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0060545 | positive regulation of necroptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0043525 | positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0045041 | protein import into mitochondrial intermembrane space |
| Biological Process | GO:1902510 | regulation of apoptotic DNA fragmentation |
| Biological Process | GO:1902065 | response to L-glutamate |
| Biological Process | GO:0002931 | response to ischemia |
| Biological Process | GO:0009636 | response to toxic substance |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003677 | DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0071949 | FAD binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016174 | NAD(P)H oxidase H2O2-forming activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003954 | NADH dehydrogenase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016651 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H |
| Molecular Function | GO:0072572 | poly-ADP-D-ribose binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0046983 | protein dimerization activity |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005743 | mitochondrial inner membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005758 | mitochondrial intermembrane space |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0048471 | perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
| InterPro
|
InterPro name |
|---|---|
| IPR016156 | FAD/NAD-linked reductase, dimerisation domain superfamily |
| IPR023753 | FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain |
| IPR029324 | Mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor, C-terminal domain |
| IPR036188 | FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily |
| Pfam
|
Pfam name |
|---|---|
| PF07992 | Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase |
| PF14721 | Apoptosis-inducing factor, mitochondrion-associated, C-term |
| Location
|
ECO term
|
Pubmed |
|---|---|---|
| Cytoplasm | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:15775970 |
| Cytoplasm | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:16365034 |
| Cytoplasm | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:33168626 |
| Cytoplasm, cytosol | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:16644725 |
| Cytoplasm, perinuclear region | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:17094969 |
| Mitochondrion | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:16644725 |
| Mitochondrion inner membrane | PubMed:20111043 | |
| Mitochondrion intermembrane space | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:15775970 |
| Mitochondrion intermembrane space | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:20111043 |
| Mitochondrion intermembrane space | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:24914854 |
| Mitochondrion intermembrane space | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:26004228 |
| Nucleus | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:15775970 |
| Nucleus | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:17094969 |
| Nucleus | ECO:0000269 | PubMed:33168626 |
| HPO ID
|
HPO name |
|---|---|
| HP:0000218 | High palate |
| HP:0000272 | Malar flattening |
| HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features |
| HP:0000294 | Low anterior hairline |
| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism |
| HP:0000360 | Tinnitus |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000369 | Low-set ears |
| HP:0000407 | Sensorineural hearing impairment |
| HP:0000455 | Broad nasal tip |
| HP:0000463 | Anteverted nares |
| HP:0000470 | Short neck |
| HP:0000505 | Visual impairment |
| HP:0000543 | Optic disc pallor |
| HP:0000545 | Myopia |
| HP:0000574 | Thick eyebrow |
| HP:0000587 | Abnormal optic nerve morphology |
| HP:0000639 | Nystagmus |
| HP:0000666 | Horizontal nystagmus |
| HP:0000737 | Irritability |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0000762 | Decreased nerve conduction velocity |
| HP:0000763 | Sensory neuropathy |
| HP:0000883 | Thin ribs |
| HP:0000884 | Prominent sternum |
| HP:0000907 | Anterior rib cupping |
| HP:0000926 | Platyspondyly |
| HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly |
| HP:0001169 | Broad palm |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure |
| HP:0001251 | Ataxia |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia |
| HP:0001258 | Spastic paraplegia |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001265 | Hyporeflexia |
| HP:0001271 | Polyneuropathy |
| HP:0001284 | Areflexia |
| HP:0001288 | Gait disturbance |
| HP:0001290 | Generalized hypotonia |
| HP:0001308 | Tongue fasciculations |
| HP:0001324 | Muscle weakness |
| HP:0001337 | Tremor |
| HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia |
| HP:0001371 | Flexion contracture |
| HP:0001419 | X-linked recessive inheritance |
| HP:0001761 | Pes cavus |
| HP:0001769 | Broad foot |
| HP:0001963 | Abnormal speech discrimination |
| HP:0002059 | Cerebral atrophy |
| HP:0002062 | Morphological abnormality of the pyramidal tract |
| HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum |
| HP:0002093 | Respiratory insufficiency |
| HP:0002098 | Respiratory distress |
| HP:0002134 | Abnormal basal ganglia morphology |
| HP:0002151 | Increased serum lactate |
| HP:0002188 | Delayed CNS myelination |
| HP:0002197 | Generalized-onset seizure |
| HP:0002273 | Tetraparesis |
| HP:0002317 | Unsteady gait |
| HP:0002321 | Vertigo |
| HP:0002352 | Leukoencephalopathy |
| HP:0002360 | Sleep disturbance |
| HP:0002375 | Hypokinesia |
| HP:0002376 | Developmental regression |
| HP:0002445 | Tetraplegia |
| HP:0002460 | Distal muscle weakness |
| HP:0002490 | Increased CSF lactate |
| HP:0002645 | Wormian bones |
| HP:0002650 | Scoliosis |
| HP:0002651 | Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia |
| HP:0002747 | Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness |
| HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation |
| HP:0002751 | Kyphoscoliosis |
| HP:0002808 | Kyphosis |
| HP:0002812 | Coxa vara |
| HP:0002869 | Flared iliac wing |
| HP:0002910 | Elevated hepatic transaminase |
| HP:0002936 | Distal sensory impairment |
| HP:0002942 | Thoracic kyphosis |
| HP:0003016 | Metaphyseal widening |
| HP:0003020 | Enlargement of the wrists |
| HP:0003071 | Flattened epiphysis |
| HP:0003200 | Ragged-red muscle fibers |
| HP:0003202 | Skeletal muscle atrophy |
| HP:0003236 | Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration |
| HP:0003311 | Hypoplasia of the odontoid process |
| HP:0003324 | Generalized muscle weakness |
| HP:0003390 | Sensory axonal neuropathy |
| HP:0003487 | Babinski sign |
| HP:0003542 | Increased serum pyruvate |
| HP:0003557 | Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter |
| HP:0003593 | Infantile onset |
| HP:0003676 | Progressive |
| HP:0003677 | Slowly progressive |
| HP:0004305 | Involuntary movements |
| HP:0004322 | Short stature |
| HP:0004349 | Reduced bone mineral density |
| HP:0004454 | Abnormal middle ear reflexes |
| HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal bridge |
| HP:0005871 | Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia |
| HP:0006028 | Metaphyseal cupping of metacarpals |
| HP:0006423 | Peg-like central prominence of distal tibial metaphyses |
| HP:0006829 | Severe muscular hypotonia |
| HP:0006887 | Intellectual disability, progressive |
| HP:0007002 | Motor axonal neuropathy |
| HP:0007141 | Sensorimotor neuropathy |
| HP:0007178 | Motor polyneuropathy |
| HP:0007328 | Impaired pain sensation |
| HP:0008347 | Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex IV |
| HP:0008789 | Cone-shaped capital femoral epiphysis |
| HP:0008872 | Feeding difficulties in infancy |
| HP:0008944 | Distal lower limb amyotrophy |
| HP:0009025 | Increased connective tissue |
| HP:0009053 | Distal lower limb muscle weakness |
| HP:0009381 | Short finger |
| HP:0009830 | Peripheral neuropathy |
| HP:0010585 | Small epiphyses |
| HP:0010994 | Abnormal corpus striatum morphology |
| HP:0011343 | Moderate global developmental delay |
| HP:0011463 | Childhood onset |
| HP:0011800 | Midface retrusion |
| HP:0012704 | Widened subarachnoid space |
| HP:0012747 | Abnormal brainstem MRI signal intensity |
| HP:0025435 | Increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase concentration |
| HP:0030051 | Tip-toe gait |
| HP:0030866 | Large knee |
| HP:0034585 | Cochlear nerve hypoplasia |
| HP:0100543 | Cognitive impairment |
| HP:0100707 | Abnormal astrocyte morphology |
| HP:0100864 | Short femoral neck |
| Disease name | MONDO ID
|
ICD10
|
ICD10 chapter
|
OMIM
|
Orphanet
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, bieganski type | MONDO:0010275 | G11 | chapter6, Diseases of the nervous system | OMIM:300232 | Orphanet:168448 |
| spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, bieganski type | MONDO:0010275 | G11 | chapter6, Diseases of the nervous system | OMIM:300232 | Orphanet:83629 |
| spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, bieganski type | MONDO:0010275 | Q77 | chapter17, Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities | OMIM:300232 | Orphanet:168448 |
| spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, bieganski type | MONDO:0010275 | Q77 | chapter17, Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities | OMIM:300232 | Orphanet:83629 |
| x-linked hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy with hearing loss | MONDO:0010378 | G60 | chapter6, Diseases of the nervous system | OMIM:300614 | Orphanet:139583 |
| severe x-linked mitochondrial encephalomyopathy | MONDO:0010437 | G31 | chapter6, Diseases of the nervous system | OMIM:300816 | Orphanet:238329 |
| charcot-marie-tooth disease x-linked recessive 4 | MONDO:0010689 | G60 | chapter6, Diseases of the nervous system | OMIM:310490 | Orphanet:101078 |
| leukodystrophy | MONDO:0019046 | E75 | chapter4, Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | OMIMPS:312080 | Orphanet:68356 |
| sensorineural hearing loss disorder | MONDO:0020678 | H90 | chapter8, Diseases of the ear and mastoid process |