Protein family
Protein sequence
Protein function
Catalytic activity
EC number
EC number description
3.4.21.53
Hydrolases;
Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases);
Serine endopeptidases;
endopeptidase La
| PDB | Resolution (Å) | PDB name |
|---|---|---|
| 2X36 | 2.0 | Structure of the proteolytic domain of the Human Mitochondrial Lon protease |
| 6WYS | 2.229 | Lon protease proteolytic domain |
| 6WZV | 2.51 | Lon protease proteolytic domain |
| 6X1M | 3.51 | Lon protease proteolytic domain complexed with covalent boronic acid inhibitor |
| 6X27 | 2.12 | Lon protease proteolytic domain complexed with bortezomib |
| 7KRZ | 3.2 | Human mitochondrial LONP1 in complex with Bortezomib |
| 7KSL | 3.5 | Substrate-free human mitochondrial LONP1 |
| 7KSM | 3.2 | Human mitochondrial LONP1 with endogenous substrate |
| 7NFY | 3.9 | P1a-state of wild type human mitochondrial LONP1 protease with bound substrate protein and ATPgS |
| 7NG4 | 4.4 | P1b-state of wild type human mitochondrial LONP1 protease with bound endogenous substrate protein and in presence of ATP/ADP mix |
| 7NG5 | 3.8 | P1c-state of wild type human mitochondrial LONP1 protease with bound substrate protein in presence of ATP/ADP mix |
| 7NGC | 7.5 | P2a-state of wild type human mitochondrial LONP1 protease with bound substrate protein and in presence of ATPgS |
| 7NGF | 5.6 | P2c-state of wild type human mitochondrial LONP1 protease with bound endogenous substrate protein and in presence of ATP/ADP mix |
| 7NGL | 3.8 | R-state of wild type human mitochondrial LONP1 protease bound to endogenous ADP |
| 7NGP | 15.0 | D1-state of wild type human mitochondrial LONP1 protease |
| 7NGQ | 12.0 | Human mitochondrial Lon protease homolog, D2-state |
| 7OXO | 3.9 | human LonP1, R-state, incubated in AMPPCP |
| 7P09 | 2.7 | Human mitochondrial Lon protease with substrate in the ATPase domain |
| 7P0B | 4.11 | Human mitochondrial Lon protease without substrate |
| 7P0M | 2.75 | Human mitochondrial Lon protease with substrate in the ATPase and protease domains |
| GO ontology
|
GO term | GO description |
|---|---|---|
| Biological Process | GO:0007568 | aging |
| Biological Process | GO:0034599 | cellular response to oxidative stress |
| Biological Process | GO:0051131 | chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0032042 | mitochondrial DNA metabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0000002 | mitochondrial genome maintenance |
| Biological Process | GO:0007005 | mitochondrion organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0046627 | negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway |
| Biological Process | GO:0070407 | oxidation-dependent protein catabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0006515 | protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins |
| Biological Process | GO:0051603 | proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0050730 | regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation |
| Biological Process | GO:0010044 | response to aluminum ion |
| Biological Process | GO:0009725 | response to hormone |
| Biological Process | GO:0001666 | response to hypoxia |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043531 | ADP binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005524 | ATP binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016887 | ATP hydrolysis activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004176 | ATP-dependent peptidase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0070182 | DNA polymerase binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0051880 | G-quadruplex DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042731 | PH domain binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042802 | identical protein binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043560 | insulin receptor substrate binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0001018 | mitochondrial promoter sequence-specific DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043565 | sequence-specific DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004252 | serine-type endopeptidase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003697 | single-stranded DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003727 | single-stranded RNA binding |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005759 | mitochondrial matrix |
| Cellular Component | GO:0042645 | mitochondrial nucleoid |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| InterPro
|
InterPro name |
|---|---|
| IPR003111 | Lon protease, N-terminal domain |
| IPR003593 | AAA+ ATPase domain |
| IPR003959 | ATPase, AAA-type, core |
| IPR004815 | Lon protease, bacterial/eukaryotic-type |
| IPR008268 | Peptidase S16, active site |
| IPR008269 | Peptidase S16, Lon proteolytic domain |
| IPR014721 | Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold, subgroup |
| IPR015947 | PUA-like superfamily |
| IPR020568 | Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold |
| IPR027065 | Lon protease |
| IPR027417 | P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase |
| IPR027503 | Lon protease homologue, chloroplastic/mitochondrial |
| IPR046336 | Lon protease, N-terminal domain superfamily |
| Pfam
|
Pfam name |
|---|---|
| PF00004 | ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) |
| PF02190 | ATP-dependent protease La (LON) substrate-binding domain |
| PF05362 | Lon protease (S16) C-terminal proteolytic domain |
| Location
|
ECO term
|
Pubmed |
|---|---|---|
| Mitochondrion matrix | ECO:0000255 | PubMed:7961901 |
| HPO ID
|
HPO name |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism |
| HP:0000072 | Hydroureter |
| HP:0000143 | Rectovaginal fistula |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus |
| HP:0000396 | Overfolded helix |
| HP:0000405 | Conductive hearing impairment |
| HP:0000407 | Sensorineural hearing impairment |
| HP:0000463 | Anteverted nares |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus |
| HP:0000508 | Ptosis |
| HP:0000518 | Cataract |
| HP:0000519 | Developmental cataract |
| HP:0000618 | Blindness |
| HP:0000639 | Nystagmus |
| HP:0000682 | Abnormal dental enamel morphology |
| HP:0000684 | Delayed eruption of teeth |
| HP:0000707 | Abnormality of the nervous system |
| HP:0000776 | Congenital diaphragmatic hernia |
| HP:0000884 | Prominent sternum |
| HP:0000954 | Single transverse palmar crease |
| HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly |
| HP:0001216 | Delayed ossification of carpal bones |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure |
| HP:0001251 | Ataxia |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001270 | Motor delay |
| HP:0001274 | Agenesis of corpus callosum |
| HP:0001290 | Generalized hypotonia |
| HP:0001332 | Dystonia |
| HP:0001338 | Partial agenesis of the corpus callosum |
| HP:0001371 | Flexion contracture |
| HP:0001374 | Congenital hip dislocation |
| HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation |
| HP:0001518 | Small for gestational age |
| HP:0001539 | Omphalocele |
| HP:0001561 | Polyhydramnios |
| HP:0001600 | Abnormality of the larynx |
| HP:0001604 | Vocal cord paresis |
| HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect |
| HP:0001631 | Atrial septal defect |
| HP:0001761 | Pes cavus |
| HP:0001883 | Talipes |
| HP:0001999 | Abnormal facial shape |
| HP:0002020 | Gastroesophageal reflux |
| HP:0002023 | Anal atresia |
| HP:0002059 | Cerebral atrophy |
| HP:0002069 | Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure |
| HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum |
| HP:0002089 | Pulmonary hypoplasia |
| HP:0002098 | Respiratory distress |
| HP:0002100 | Recurrent aspiration pneumonia |
| HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly |
| HP:0002126 | Polymicrogyria |
| HP:0002151 | Increased serum lactate |
| HP:0002171 | Gliosis |
| HP:0002187 | Intellectual disability, profound |
| HP:0002329 | Drowsiness |
| HP:0002350 | Cerebellar cyst |
| HP:0002490 | Increased CSF lactate |
| HP:0002521 | Hypsarrhythmia |
| HP:0002540 | Inability to walk |
| HP:0002566 | Intestinal malrotation |
| HP:0002643 | Neonatal respiratory distress |
| HP:0002644 | Abnormal pelvic girdle bone morphology |
| HP:0002650 | Scoliosis |
| HP:0002682 | Broad skull |
| HP:0002719 | Recurrent infections |
| HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation |
| HP:0002761 | Generalized joint laxity |
| HP:0002857 | Genu valgum |
| HP:0003128 | Lactic acidosis |
| HP:0003177 | Squared iliac bones |
| HP:0003196 | Short nose |
| HP:0003311 | Hypoplasia of the odontoid process |
| HP:0003312 | Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies |
| HP:0003417 | Coronal cleft vertebrae |
| HP:0003542 | Increased serum pyruvate |
| HP:0004122 | Midline defect of the nose |
| HP:0004322 | Short stature |
| HP:0004626 | Lumbar scoliosis |
| HP:0004902 | Congenital lactic acidosis |
| HP:0005242 | Extrahepatic biliary duct atresia |
| HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal bridge |
| HP:0005692 | Joint hyperflexibility |
| HP:0005792 | Short humerus |
| HP:0005930 | Abnormal epiphysis morphology |
| HP:0006297 | Enamel hypoplasia |
| HP:0006482 | Abnormality of dental morphology |
| HP:0006695 | Atrioventricular canal defect |
| HP:0006799 | Basal ganglia cysts |
| HP:0006956 | Lateral ventricle dilatation |
| HP:0006970 | Periventricular leukomalacia |
| HP:0006999 | Basal ganglia gliosis |
| HP:0008081 | Pes valgus |
| HP:0009623 | Proximal placement of thumb |
| HP:0009803 | Short phalanx of finger |
| HP:0009826 | Limb undergrowth |
| HP:0009901 | Crumpled ear |
| HP:0010049 | Short metacarpal |
| HP:0010315 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the diaphragm |
| HP:0010576 | Intracranial cystic lesion |
| HP:0010577 | Absent epiphyses |
| HP:0011193 | EEG with focal spikes |
| HP:0011196 | EEG with focal sharp waves |
| HP:0011199 | EEG with generalized sharp slow waves |
| HP:0011471 | Gastrostomy tube feeding in infancy |
| HP:0011968 | Feeding difficulties |
| HP:0012128 | Basal ganglia necrosis |
| HP:0012368 | Flat face |
| HP:0012418 | Hypoxemia |
| HP:0012443 | Abnormality of brain morphology |
| HP:0012469 | Infantile spasms |
| HP:0012698 | Cerebellar gliosis |
| HP:0025361 | Abnormality of medullary pyramid morphology |
| HP:0030680 | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology |
| HP:0030917 | Low APGAR score |
| HP:0100255 | Metaphyseal dysplasia |
| HP:0500231 | Abnormal CSF pyruvate family amino acid concentration |
| Disease name | MONDO ID
|
ICD10
|
ICD10 chapter
|
OMIM
|
Orphanet
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pyruvate dehydrogenase e1-alpha deficiency | MONDO:0010717 | E74 | chapter4, Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | OMIM:312170 | Orphanet:79243 |
| codas syndrome | MONDO:0010879 | Q87 | chapter17, Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities | OMIM:600373 | Orphanet:1458 |